by Thinus Ferreira
The Pretoria High Court on Thursday stopped the South African government from switching off South Africa's analogue TV signals at the end of this month, granting a reprieve to broadcasters like the SABC, e.tv as well as millions of TV households still depending on analogue TV.
South Africa's department of communications and digital technologies and its minister, Solly Malatsi, as well as parastatal signal distributor, Sentech, were interdicted from shutting down the remaining analogue signals in the four remaining and largest provinces at the end of March.
eMedia's e.tv and civil society pressure groups like SOS Coalition and Media Monitoring Africa (MMA) once again had to take the government to court to prevent a switch-off, after its ongoing failure to ensure that millions of TV households have been switched over and have access to public television through digital terrestrial television (DTT).
The government planned to flip the kill switch on analogue TV at the end of December 2024, and then pushed the date out to the end of March 2025 - the umpteenth extension in a derailed process that has taken over 15 years.
The South African government has not budgeted for "dual illumination" - the process of transmitting both analogue and the same digital signals in 2025, a cost that has skyrocketed and already cost the country billions of rand over the past decade.
According to Judge Selby Baqwa's judgment, "The operation of the final analogue switch-off date of 31 March 2025, as announced by the minister of communications and digital technologies on 5 December 2024, is suspended".
"The minister of communications and digital technologies is interdicted from taking any steps to implement the switch-off of analogue signals and ending dual illumination."
Baqqa also found that Malatsi failed to properly consult with the industry and stakeholders before making his analogue switch-off date decision, also handed the department a cost order for the court case, and noted that the 31 March switch-off date "is irrational".
The department of communications and digital technologies still have to provide and install a set-top box (STB) to thousands of poor TV households but many more households are not even on the outdated list.
Furthermore, households have more than one viewer, meaning that millions of viewers are still waiting to be switched to DTT.
Then there is also the so-called "missing middle": TV households who earn more than R3500 monthly and who don't qualify for a STB. They have to buy a new TV set or a STB which they either can't afford or can't even find in retail since it's not stocked.
